| There are several continuous tenses in English, and all of them are similar in form: they use BE + the -ing form of another verb. The uses of all the continuous tenses are similar but not exactly the same--and of course they are used for different times.
To understand present continuous tense better, let's take a look at its form.
Present Continuous Tense: Form
| The present continuous tense always has two parts:
| 1. | | BE (present: am, are, is) |
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| 2. | | a verb ending in -ing |
Examples:
He is studying.(Şuan ders çalışıyor) They are arguing.(onlar tartışıyor.) It is raining.yağmur yağıyor.) You are reading these examples.(örnekleri okuyorsun.) I am using my computer to make these examples.(bu örnekleri yapabilmek için bilgisayarımı kullanıyorum.)
SPECIAL NOTES:
1.
| | Contractions with BE are common with present continuous tense, especially with subject pronouns:
He's studying. They're arguing. It's raining. You're reading these examples. I'm using my computer to make these examples. |
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2.
| | Contractions are also possible when the subject is a noun--especially when the subject means he, she, or it:
Bob's sleeping. Maria's watching TV. The bell's ringing loudly. |
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3.
| | Some people use the term present progressive tense instead of present continuous tense. Both names are correct. |
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4.
| | It is actually more accurate to say that sentences like "I'm using my computer to make these examples" are in present tense and show the progressive aspect. |
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